How to Train a Dog with Positive Reinforcement Techniques

Positive reinforcement refers to the primary method used to train dogs. It is probably the most common method used around the world, however some pet owners may not fully understand the meaning or how it works. The Humane Society reports that rewards make dogs more likely to repeat a behavior, with positive reinforcement techniques as one of the most powerful tools for shaping and changing their behavior.

When to Use Positive Reinforcement Techniques

For pets to associate the reward that is being provided for a desired behavior, the reward must be given within seconds of the behavior. This helps to establish the the connection between behavior and positive reinforcement. While this technique might take some time, the idea of this method is that you will reward them right away and not wait around until a later time to acknowledge their good behavior.

Different Positive Reinforcement Techniques

Over time, you can train your dog to behave a certain way by using this training method. Here are some of the most common practices to use positive reinforcement to successfully train your pet to practice desired behaviors:

• • Treats 

Dogs love treats. It’s just in their nature. And because of this, using treats as rewards is the quickest and easiest way to train your dog. Daily Paws reports that positive reinforcement is rooted in science:

“Using reinforcement to build behavior is based in science. Operant conditioning is a method of learning that occurs through consequences, specifically reinforcement and punishment. Through operant conditioning, an individual makes an association between a specific behavior and a resulting consequence.”

• • Playtime

Dogs and many other animals love to play, especially with their owners! Have you ever been playing fetch with your dog, only for them to drop the ball at your feet? Or play tug-of-war? Many people know that dogs like these games and are used when training working dogs and agility dogs because they can help to focus a dog on a specific task. The Spruce Pets states that, “once dogs recognize that training leads to lots of good things for them, many begin to view training sessions as playtime. Your dog will soon be offering you good behaviors in the hopes of getting rewards, and you’re sure to get a smile out of the dog’s eagerness to learn.”

• • Petting or Praise

The power of positive reinforcement is attained through petting or praise as well. When your pet completes a task for performs a behavior you are proud of, petting or praising them gives instant gratification. They will then learn that in order to receive this tender loving care they will repeat the desired behavior.

Be Consistent

No matter which positive method of training you choose, consistency is key. If you stay consistent and remain stable both mentally and physically your pup will easily learn the desired behavior for the specific command or routine. It’s important to start training your pet while they are still young so that they can get used to whatever it is you need them to do. The use of positive reinforcement techniques is a way to guarantee that your pup will love training time.

At Pin Paws, we offer members only discounts on pet-centric products and services, including online tools and discounts on toys and treats to help train your pup with the use of positive reinforcement techniques. Join our Pin Paws Plus or Pin Paws Pet Care program to start saving today!